Cryptococcosis Treatment |
Several drugs can be used to fight the fungus, however, it's best to have an antifungal-resistant regimen in place. While the fungus is hard to get rid of, the resulting symptoms are usually non-threatening. Symptoms may be mild or severe, depending on the extent of the infection and how far it travels in the body. The most common form of Cryptococcosis Treatment and disease involves infection of the lungs, however, it can also affect the brain and urinary tract. A single fungus can spread to multiple organs through the bloodstream, yet, this is rare.
The best way to find out is by contacting a local medical clinic or health department for more information. They'll be able to direct the patient to the appropriate person for further discussion for Cryptococcosis Treatment. Symptoms of cryptococcosis range from mild fever to severe abdominal pain and vomiting. These symptoms usually occur within a few weeks of the infection, although it can take longer to develop in some patients. Infection occurs most frequently in AIDS patients, however, cryptococcosis can also occur in healthy individuals who are unprotected from exposure to the fungi. These infections can be life-threatening, especially in HIV-infected individuals who have decreased immunity, and in those who have undergone organ transplantation.
The first Cryptococcosis
Treatment is a short course of oral fluconazole (FDA-approved), which is an
antifungal that prevents the fungi from multiplying. It is a broad-spectrum
drug that also works against other organisms in the body, such as bacteria and
viruses.
Other Cryptococcosis
Treatment include amphotericin B and itraconazole. These medications work
by inhibiting the cytochrome P450 enzyme 14a-demethylase, which is a very
sensitive enzyme in fungal cells, thus preventing them from growing and
multiplying. These antifungal drugs are usually used for a few months to cure the infection, however, they may need to be continued long-term in some cases. They
may be administered by mouth or by intravenously, depending on the individual
circumstances.
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